A carbon footprint is the total set of ghg emissions caused directly and indirectly by an individual, organisation, event or product carbon trust 2008. The ghg protocol of world resource institute and world business council on sustainable development forms a basis for ghg accounting guidelines including international organization for standardization iso 14064. Greenhouse gasesspecification with guidance at the project. The findings indicate that the uks carbon dioxide footprint uks carbon footprint 1997 2017 greenhouse gas ghg emissions associated with uk consumption uks carbon footprint fell in 2017, according to data released today. This is a pdf file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. Where appropriate, the bank uses an economic shadow price of carbon to convert changes in tonnes of ghg into euros. Results for isots 14067 and ghg protocol are for mass allocation in the sawmill process.
For the methodologies that include biogenic carbon storage ghg protocol, pas 2050, the scenario with landfill disposal had always a lower carbon footprint than the incineration one. Requirements and guidelines for the quantification of a partial cfp are also specified. The ghg protocol corporate accounting and reporting standard helps companies and other organizations to identify, calculate, and report ghg emissions. The ghg protocol is developing new standardsguidance on how companies and organizations should account for greenhouse gas emissions and carbon removals from land use, land use change, bioenergy, and related topics. Product carbon footprint certificate sri lanka climate fund certifies that inventory of product carbon footprint submitted by dilmah ceylon tea company plc for the finance year 2ol7 2ol8 is in accordance with the requirements of greenhouse gas protocol product life cycle accounting and reporting standard certificate no date of certification. The evonik carbon footprint was calculated for the continued activities of evonik in accordance with the full consolidation approach, which was chosen to match. For example, the carbon footprint of flying from london to new york is 0. The ghg protocol is the most widely used international accounting tool for government and business leaders to understand, quantify, and manage greenhouse gas emissions. Vertis mission is to inspire and empower businesses to make the transition to a low carbon economy. Rasmus priess, thema1 gmbh, product carbon footprint world forum. This note focuses on the carbon footprint of our internal operations rather than the footprint of ifcs portfolio. This document specifies principles, requirements and guidelines for the quantification and reporting of the carbon footprint of a product cfp, in a manner consistent with international standards on life cycle assessment lca iso 14040 and iso 14044. Ltss sustainability consultants are well versed on the greenhouse gas protocol and can easily. A number of protocols, such as publicly available specification pas 2050, ghg protocol product standard ghg protocol, and iso 14067 carbon footprint of products iso 14067, have been developed for cf calculations.
In response to the need for transparency in the greenhouse gas ghg emissions of products, several standards have been developed or are still under development. Overview of ghg protocol scopes and emissions across the value chain source. Pdf carbon footprint assessment of a paperback book. A product carbon footprint is a compilation of greenhouse gas ghg emissions and sinks along the value chain of a product, from raw materials extraction through production, often including use and end of life. The most used carbon footprinting software by individuals and business. Adds credibility to the information you are reporting. The worlds most popular carbon footprinting tools are developed right here by carbon footprint ltd. A product carbon footprint measures the ghg emissions over the whole life of a product goods or. The carbon footprint of materials also known as embodied carbon varies widely. If your organisation falls within the scope of the mandatory ghg reporting andor mandatory non financial reporting requirements you may wish us to verify your carbon footprint and also advise on its presentation within the directors report. This 2017 carbon footprint report constitutes the first carbon footprint commissioned by bidcorp from. Carbonfree product certification carbon footprint protocol version 6. Our tools enable companies to develop comprehensive and reliable inventories of their ghg emissions. Sep 20, 2018 carbon footprint cf analysis is widely used to quantify the greenhouse gas ghg emissions of a product during its life cycle.
The aluminium sector greenhouse gas protocol 2006 includes a section 1. There are fewer standardized practices for carbon footprint analysis of an individual product ghg protocol is developing product line standards for 2010, however the general procedure used here is similar to a companywide ghg inventory. A number of protocols, such as publicly available specification pas 2050, ghg protocol product standard ghg protocol, and iso 14067 carbon footprint of products iso 14067, have been. Carbon footprint tracker software the worlds most popular carbon footprinting tools are developed right here by carbon footprint ltd. Protocolcarbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, hydrofluorocarbons. A carbon footprint is based on a life cycle assessment lca but focuses on a single issue which is global warming. A baseline carbon footprint is a requirement for setting a science based target a greenhouse gas emission reduction target in line with latest climate science to limit global warming to 2c a carbon footprint is the total greenhouse gas ghg emissions caused directly and indirectly by an individual, organisation, event or product, and is. Carbon footprint what and how we measure and report our company product carbon footprint cradletograve, considering not only the emissions connected to our own activities, but also those up and downstream our operations. Framework for carbon footprints for paper and board products. The greenhouse gas protocol initiative ghg protocol. The pcf is a derivative of the more comprehensive lca, which is described in the international standards iso 1404014044. There are three main product carbon footprint standards that are or will be applied worldwide. Ghg protocol ict sector guidance cloud computing and data centre services. Product carbon footprint see page 16 an organisational carbon footprint measures the ghg emissions from all the activities across the organisation, including energy used in buildings, industrial processes and company vehicles.
The ghg protocol initiative suggested ways of corporate accounting and reporting of. A carbon footprint is historically defined as the total greenhouse gas ghg emissions caused by an individual, event, organization, or product, expressed as carbon dioxide equivalent. The carbon footprint of central government procurement summary 3 summary 1. Technical guidance for calculating scope 3 emissions ghg protocol. Assessing ghg emissions due to the hardware in a complex ict system e. Ghg accounting for estimation of carbon footprint can be assessed following standard methods and guidelines. How glasses contribute to the mitigation of the climate change. A comparison between isots 14067, ghg protocol, pas 2050 and climate declaration article in journal of cleaner production 66. Ghg protocol for project accounting greenhouse gas protocol. A corporate accounting and reporting standard ghg protocol developed by the world resources institute wri and the world business council for sustainable development wbcsd. The carbon footprint of any manufactured product should be verified by a thirdparty. Scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas emissions were measured in accordance with the ghgprotocol carbon footprint summary total carbonfootprint 321 660 total scope 1fuel 48 041 total scope 2electricity 273 619 tonnesco 2e the groups large retail footprint with 5 415 stores accounts for its scope 2 electricity emissions, contributing 85% to. Unlike the latter, however, the carbon footprint is not measured in terms of area, but is the total amount of greenhouse.
Direct greenhouse gas emissions from sources that are owned or controlled by a company. The greenhouse gas protocol corporate value chain scope 3 accounting and reporting standard 20 offers an internationally accepted method to enable ghg management of companies value chains. Determining the carbon footprint of a chemical plant and of its products will help to identify more emissions reduction possibilities and is a necessary step for the further reduction of the chemical industrys environmental impact. We adhere to the greenhouse gas ghg protocol and use lifecycle assessment data. Others include energy inputs, transport of inputs and production of other chemicals. This standard focuses only on the accounting and reporting of emissions, but.
With over a million users world wide these tools are the first choice for all businesses. Our guide explains the different types of carbon footprints, how you can measure and communicate them and the benefits of doing so. A carbon footprint measures the total greenhouse gas emissions caused directly and indirectly by a person, organisation, event or product. Garcia r, freire f, carbon footprint of particleboard. Iec tr 62725 analysis of quantification methodologies of greenhouse gas emissions for electrical and electronic products and systems isots 14067 greenhouse gases carbon footprint of products requirements and guidelines for quantification and communication iso 14040 environmental management life cycle assessment principles and. Sometimes referred to as a product carbon footprint. Tools to support greenhouse gas emissions measurement, reporting and reduction strategies. Assessing ghg emissions of an ict hardware or a product family, which may then focus attention to reduce the emissions from main sources. The centers ghg guidance is meant to extend upon the ghg protocol to align more closely with epaspecific ghg calculation. Ghg protocol for scope 3 reporting of the chemical industry.
Reporting the comparative emissions impacts of products. This report has been prepared using the greenhouse gas ghg protocol corporate accounting and. Operational sustainability carbon footprint summary. A carbon footprint is a measure of the greenhouse gas emissions associated with an activity, group of activities or a product.
The importance of carbon footprint introduction estimation. Calculating greenhouse gas emissions page 1 of 5 whats in this guide. An increasing number of companies quantify the carbon footprint of their products. Receive relevant information concerning carbon footprint accounting and about the changing regulatory environment. Portfolio carbon initiative greenhouse gas protocol. Many organizations start managing their footprint by developing a ghg emissions inventory. However, evaluating the merit of a project requires comparing economic costs with benefits, including the costs and benefits in terms of incremental ghg emissions. Aluminium carbon footprint technical support document. Pas2050, ghg protocol, and other registries and consultancies based on. This initiative was previously called the financed emissions initiative. Greenhouse gas inventory bidcorp 2017 carbon footprint report october 11 2017. Benefits of third party assurance to your business. In order to define boundaries for bagasse product manufacture, the steps. In the guide, they determined the companys carbon footprint, calculated their emissions.
Pdf carbon accounting and carbon footprint more than just. The greenhouse gas protocol ghg protocol is the most widely used. A number of protocols, such as publicly available specification pas 2050, ghg protocol product standard ghg protocol, and iso 14067 carbon footprint of products iso. Methodologies for measuring the carbon footprint icts and climate change international symposium bt centre auditorium, london 1718th june 2008 pankaj bhatia director. Ghg protocol corporate accounting and reporting standard. Moreover, the ranking of eol scenarios strongly depends on the cf methodology used. Aluminium carbon footprint technical support document v1. A product carbon footprint pcf is a means for measuring, managing and communicating greenhouse gas ghg emissions related to goods and services. The portfolio carbon initiative, a partnership with 2 degrees investing initiative 2dii and unep finance initiative unep fi, develops a series of resources to guide financial institutions in assessing the climate impact of their activities and carbon asset risk. Carbon footprint cf analysis is widely used to quantify the greenhouse gas ghg emissions of a product during its life cycle. The greenhouse gas protocol world resources report. What are the next steps after completing a ghg assessment. Calculating our ghg emissions ifc has calculated its annual ghg emissions for internal business operations for its headquarters in washington, d.
Greenhouse gases, including the carbon containing gases carbon dioxide and methane, can be emitted through the burning of fossil fuels, land clearance and the production and consumption of food, manufactured. Tailored tools and solutions for multi national companies. Principles for the accounting of biogenic carbon in. The ghg protocol corporate accounting and reporting standard provides.
Conduct a carbon footprint and create ghg protocol. This is a significant part of government activities and includes the activities. Pavla kubova, a, miroslav hajek, b and viktor trebicky, c this paper applies a corporate accounting standard approach for measuring greenhouse gas emissions for a particular entity, the ghg protocol, for a specific type of company in the primary sector. In this document, carbon dioxide equivalent co2e emissions represent. Broadly carbon footprint is assessed for organization as a whole organizational carbon footprint or for a product product carbon footprint. Carbon footprint analysis of stalkmarket bagasse tableware. Nearly everything that we do produces greenhouse gas ghg emissions either directly or indirectly. As exemplified by these numbers, many of the mobile technologies that can enable a transition to. Carbon accounting and carbon footprint more than just diced results. Emissions of the anthropogenic greenhouse gases ghg that drive climate change. The carbon footprint of central government procurement. Appendix b accounting for sequestered atmospheric carbon appendix c overview of ghg programs appendix d industry sectors and scopes acronyms glossary references contributors.
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